State Profile Maps Explained
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Each state has a dedicated map showing the distribution of HIV cases (per 100,000 people), PrEP prescribing locations, and community pharmacies. Some state profiles also include additional city maps for a closer look at specific areas.
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PrEP prescribing locations are marked with yellow triangles, while community pharmacies are indicated by blue dots. Each blue dot represents five pharmacy locations.
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By combining these data points on a single map, we can gain a comprehensive view highlighting potential gaps and opportunities in HIV prevention services.
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Comparing the distribution of PrEP prescribing locations and community pharmacies reveals areas where community pharmacies could play a crucial role in expanding access to HIV prevention services. This visual representation underscores the potential of pharmacies to address service gaps and enhance outreach efforts.
How was the data collected to populate each State Profile?
The data used to populate each State Profile was collected from January 1 to December 31, 2021, using various sources. PrEP-prescribing locations were obtained from the national PrEP Locator database, and pharmacy locations were sourced from state Boards of Pharmacy. HIV case data, represented by 5-year HIV incidence per 100,000 persons, was collected from AIDSVu, with data provided at both the zip code and county levels.
Are there any limitations in interpreting the data in the State Profiles?
There are limitations to consider when interpreting the data in the State Profiles. These include variations in data granularity, as some states provided HIV data at the county level while others provided it at the zip code level, potentially affecting the accuracy and comparability of the maps. Additionally, the study did not account for the internal capacity of clinicians or pharmacists at PrEP-prescribing locations and pharmacies, which could influence service availability. There might also be underestimations of pharmacy locations due to missing local addresses and overestimations of PrEP-prescribing locations if tele-PrEP services were included.
